Annual Equivalent Rate (AER)
The Annual Equivalent Rate (AER) is a standardized measure of interest rate that reflects the actual return on an investment or the actual cost of a loan on an annual basis, taking into account the effects of compounding. AER is particularly useful for comparing savings accounts, bonds, or other interest-bearing products that have different compounding periods. It shows the true annual rate at which interest is earned or paid, allowing consumers and investors to make informed decisions.
Example
If a savings account offers an interest rate of 4% compounded quarterly, the AER might be slightly higher than 4%, reflecting the effect of compounding interest over the year.
Key points
• A measure of the true annual interest rate, accounting for compounding.
• Used to compare the returns on savings accounts, bonds, and other interest-bearing products.
• Expressed as a percentage, showing the actual annual rate of return.