Cash Dividend
A cash dividend is a payment made by a corporation to its shareholders, distributed from the company’s profits or retained earnings. Dividends are typically paid on a regular basis (quarterly, semi-annually, or annually) and provide shareholders with a return on their investment. Cash dividends are usually expressed as a per-share amount, meaning each shareholder receives a set amount of cash for each share they own.
Example
A company declares a cash dividend of $2 per share. A shareholder who owns 100 shares will receive $200 in cash dividends.
Key points
• Cash dividends are payments made to shareholders from a company’s profits or retained earnings.
• Dividends are usually paid regularly, providing income to shareholders.
• Companies paying dividends are often financially stable with consistent cash flow.