Credit Enhancement
Credit enhancement refers to strategies or measures used to improve the creditworthiness of a borrower or a financial instrument, such as bonds, to reduce the risk for investors. Common forms of credit enhancement include collateral, third-party guarantees, insurance, and over-collateralization. These measures are used to lower the perceived risk of default, allowing issuers to secure better interest rates and attract more investors.
Example
A company issuing bonds might use credit enhancement by purchasing insurance from a third party, ensuring that bondholders will be repaid even if the company defaults.
Key points
• Credit enhancement improves the creditworthiness of a borrower or security.
• It reduces default risk, making the investment more attractive to investors.
• Common methods include guarantees, insurance, and collateral.