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Divestiture

A divestiture is the process of selling off or disposing of a company’s asset, subsidiary, or business unit. Companies divest to focus on their core business, raise capital, reduce debt, or streamline operations. Divestitures can occur through outright sales, spin-offs, or asset transfers to other companies. This strategy is often used when a company believes a particular asset is underperforming or doesn’t align with its long-term goals. Divestitures may also be required by regulators in cases of mergers or acquisitions, where anti-trust concerns arise.

Example

A large conglomerate sells its underperforming retail division to focus on its more profitable technology and energy sectors.

Key points

Involves selling or disposing of a business unit or asset.

Can be used to raise capital, reduce debt, or streamline operations.

Often part of corporate restructuring or regulatory requirements.

Quick Answers to Curious Questions

Companies sell parts of their business to raise money, focus on core operations, or improve efficiency.

Companies divest to focus on core operations, raise capital, reduce debt, or meet regulatory requirements.

A divestiture involves selling parts of a company, while a merger involves combining two or more companies into one.
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