Global Saving Glut
The global saving glut refers to the phenomenon where there is an excess of savings relative to investment opportunities, primarily driven by high savings rates in emerging economies and oil-exporting countries. This imbalance has led to low interest rates and has been linked to increased borrowing in developed economies, contributing to financial bubbles and economic imbalances. The concept gained prominence in explaining the conditions leading up to the 2008 financial crisis, highlighting the impact of global capital flows on economic stability.
Example
High savings rates in China and other Asian economies contributed to a global saving glut, leading to significant capital inflows into the U.S., which fueled low interest rates and the housing bubble.
Key points
• Occurs when global savings exceed investment opportunities.
• Linked to low interest rates and increased borrowing in developed economies.
• Contributed to economic imbalances and financial bubbles, such as the 2008 crisis.