Jensens Alpha
Jensen's Alpha is a risk-adjusted performance metric that measures the excess return a portfolio or investment generates compared to its expected return, given its risk as measured by the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). A positive alpha indicates that the portfolio has outperformed the market on a risk-adjusted basis, while a negative alpha suggests underperformance. It is commonly used by investors and fund managers to evaluate a portfolio's ability to generate excess returns beyond what is expected from market movements.
Example
A mutual fund with a positive Jensen’s Alpha of 1.5% means the fund has outperformed its expected returns, adjusted for market risk, by 1.5%.
Key points
• Measures a portfolio's excess return compared to the expected return based on risk.
• A positive alpha indicates outperformance, while a negative alpha signals underperformance.
• Commonly used in evaluating the risk-adjusted performance of portfolios or mutual funds.