Market Saturation
Market saturation occurs when a product or service has been fully distributed in a market, leaving little or no room for growth. In a saturated market, nearly all potential consumers who would buy the product have already done so, leading to slower sales growth and increased competition. Companies operating in saturated markets may need to innovate, diversify their offerings, or enter new markets to continue growing.
Example
The smartphone market in developed countries is considered saturated, as most consumers already own smartphones, making it difficult for companies to achieve significant sales growth.
Key points
• Occurs when a product or service has been fully distributed, leaving little room for growth.
• Leads to slower sales growth and increased competition.
• Companies may need to innovate or enter new markets to continue growing in a saturated environment.