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Non-Fungible Token (NFT)

A non-fungible token (NFT) is a unique digital asset that represents ownership of a specific item, artwork, or collectible on a blockchain. Unlike cryptocurrencies, NFTs cannot be exchanged on a one-to-one basis because each token is unique and has its own value. NFTs are typically used to represent digital art, music, videos, and in-game items, offering creators a new way to monetize their work through digital ownership and authenticity.

Example

An artist sells a digital artwork as an NFT on a blockchain platform, allowing the buyer to own the verified original version of the artwork.

Key points

• A unique digital asset on a blockchain, representing ownership of an item, artwork, or collectible.

• Cannot be exchanged one-to-one like cryptocurrencies, which are fungible and interchangeable.

• Commonly used for digital art, music, videos, and in-game items.

Quick Answers to Curious Questions

NFTs provide artists with a way to authenticate and monetize their digital creations, allowing them to sell unique pieces and potentially receive royalties on secondary sales, thereby transforming how digital art is bought and sold.

NFTs offer creators ownership verification, the ability to set royalties for future sales, and access to a global marketplace, enhancing their ability to monetize and protect their work.

Challenges include environmental concerns due to blockchain energy use, market volatility, issues with copyright and ownership disputes, and the need for broader adoption and understanding among the general public.