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Rachev Ratio

The Rachev Ratio is a risk-adjusted performance measure used to compare the potential for gains against the potential for losses in an investment or portfolio. It is calculated by dividing the tail gain expectation by the tail loss expectation at specific confidence levels. The Rachev Ratio is particularly useful for evaluating investments with skewed return distributions, as it provides insight into how much downside risk an investor takes on for potential upside gains. A higher Rachev Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance.

Example

An investment with a Rachev Ratio of 2.5 means that for every unit of potential downside, there is 2.5 times the potential upside, showing a favorable risk-reward balance.

Key points

Compares the potential for gains against the potential for losses.

Useful for evaluating investments with skewed return distributions.

A higher Rachev Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance.

Quick Answers to Curious Questions

It helps investors evaluate the balance between upside potential and downside risk, particularly in assets with non-normal return distributions.

The Rachev Ratio focuses on tail risk and skewness, while the Sharpe Ratio measures risk-adjusted returns based on standard deviation.

Investments with asymmetric or non-normal return distributions, such as hedge funds or options, are best assessed using the Rachev Ratio.
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