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Refinancing Risk

Refinancing risk is the risk that a borrower may be unable to replace an existing debt with new debt at favorable terms when the debt matures. This risk is particularly relevant when interest rates rise or credit conditions tighten, making it difficult for borrowers to secure new financing at acceptable rates. Refinancing risk can affect both individuals and corporations, particularly those that rely heavily on short-term debt or loans that need to be rolled over regularly.

Example

A corporation with a large amount of short-term debt faces refinancing risk if credit conditions worsen, making it difficult or costly to refinance its debt when it comes due.

Key points

The risk of being unable to refinance debt on favorable terms when it matures.

Common in environments with rising interest rates or tightening credit conditions.

Particularly relevant for borrowers with significant short-term debt.

Quick Answers to Curious Questions

Changes in interest rates, credit market conditions, and the borrower’s creditworthiness all impact refinancing risk.

Companies can stagger debt maturities, maintain strong credit ratings, or secure long-term financing to reduce reliance on short-term debt.

Economic downturns can tighten credit markets, making it more difficult and expensive for borrowers to refinance their existing debt.
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