Volatility Risk

Volatility risk refers to the potential for unexpected and significant price fluctuations in a financial asset or market, which can lead to unpredictable losses or gains. Volatility risk is particularly important in options trading and for portfolios that include highly volatile assets. The risk increases during periods of market uncertainty or economic instability, making it crucial for traders to manage their exposure through diversification or hedging strategies.

Example

An investor holding tech stocks faces heightened volatility risk during an earnings season, when unexpected news could cause significant price swings in either direction.